Russian alphabet - Russian course

How to read Russian
Course for beginners: learn how to read Russian letters and words

Lesson 5:
Я хочу пиццу и кофе, спасибо!
I want pizza and a coffee, thank you!


In this lesson you will learn:

  • to read the phrase: "I want pizza and coffee" in Russian.
  • to pronounce 5 new Russian consonants (х, ч, ф, ц, с) and 1 vowel (я)
Lesson 5. Part 1

Step 1

Now that you know the Cyrillic alphabet and all the rules from the previous Reading Lessons, you are close to being a real expert in reading Russian. Time to relax and have a snack! Let's ask for a pizza and a coffee in Russian (and don't forget to say "thank you"!).

This is how we write it in Russian: Я хочу пиццу и кофе, спасибо. And now we'll see how to read it.

Listen to the following audio in Russian and repeat. You will hear first the whole Russian word and then the sound of each letter separately:

Я     х  о  ч  у     п   и   ц  ц  у    и     к  о  ф  е
ya    h  a  ch  u     p    i    ts      u      i      k   o   f    ye

Tip
How to pronounce "я"


The Russian letter "я" has the sound [ya]. It is similar to the sound of "yu" in "yummy".

How to pronounce "я":

  • When "я" is stressed, it is pronounced fully, so it sounds [ya].
  • When"я" is not stressed, it loses part of its sound. It may sound only like [i] or similar to [ye] but softer.

Pay attention to the audio below. Listen and repeat the examples

як [yak] here "я" is stressed

пять [pyat] here "я" is stressed

язык [ye-zyk] here "я" is not stressed

пятно [pyet-no] here "я" is not stressed

lesson 5. Part 2

Step 2

Politeness goes far and doesn't cost anyhing! Let's learn to pronounce "Thank you"

 С   п   а   с   и  б   о
[s] [p] [a] [s] [i] [b] [a]

Tip
Remember the rules about "o"


Remember the tip you learnt in lesson 2.

The Russian letter "o" is pronounced "a" when it is not stressed (like for example in "спасибо").

Lesson 5. Part 3

Step 3

Time to practise!

Below you can find a list of syllables that contain the letters you have learnt in this lesson.

First, read them aloud. Then, listen to the recording in Russian and check how you did. Good luck!

хо хи ху ха хе па пи пя

ча чу чи че ца цу

са со су се си ся

фи фо фе чай мох чих цок

Useful vocabulary
Remember some useful words:


кофе (coffee)

чай (tea)

Do you want to learn Russian with the best courses and books?

We recommend the best Russian course, with 160 videos and personal tutor.
If you love reading, have a look at these books with stories in easy Russian with audio.
If you want to practice your Russian, here you can find exercise books, with key and grammar tables.

Russian test

Test

Check how much you have learnt in this lesson:

1. Which Russian letter sounds like "o" and "a"?
o
я
й

2. How do you say "tea" in Russian?
май
рай
чай

3. How do you say the word "спасибо"?
[spa-si-ba]
[spo-si-ba]
[spa-si-bo]

4. How do you say "coffee" in Russian?
коффе
кофе
кафе

5. How do you read "хочу"?
[ha-chu]
[ho-chu]



Remember: This course is designed ONLY to learn how to read Russian. If you want to learn Russian, first you need to know how to read. When you finish this course, you can start learning how to speak Russian with our Basic Russian course Carry on, you are doing very well!
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